The Academy Remembers
The Academy of Country Music remembers the artists, musicians, songwriters and industry members we lost.
In remembrance
2025

Ben Vaughn
Vaughn was born in the small town of Sullivan, Kentucky, where he started his career in music working at a local radio station, WMSK, and later enrolled at Belmont University in Nashville. He began working in publishing, with an internship at Big Tractor Music, Warner Chappell Music’s partner. After that company’s longtime leader left, Vaughn, 21 at the time, was put in charge and had six months to prove himself.
Six months turned into six years. He left Big Tractor and moved to EMI, where he ran their creative team for seven years. He then was named the youngest executive to lead a publishing company in Nashville at just 34.
After, he found his way back to where his career began, at Warner Chappell. There he led the company, overseeing A&R, finance, administration, and more. While he was a leader in business, Vaughn was also a fierce advocate for songwriters and rights protection. Altogether, his songwriters have brought home 19 awards, from ACM Awards to Grammys. He also boasts eight inductions into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame.
Additionally, he was an integral part of the Academy, serving as the Chair of the ACM Board and a member of the ACM Lifting Lives Board.
Upon his passing, the Nashville community heavily felt the loss and shared their thoughts and condolences.

Melba Montgomery
Montgomery was raised by a farmer fiddler and guitarist and grew up playing banjo, fiddle, and guitar with her brothers Carl and Earl, who both became songwriters. Montgomery moved to Nashville at age 19 where she entered and won a talent contest by WSM Radio, home of the Grand Ole Opry. Roy Acuff was amazed by her talent and invited her to join his touring troupe. She notably became duet partners with George Jones and made their hit song, “We Must Have Been Out of Our Minds,” after she signed with United Artist Records. That duet has since been recorded by more the two dozen artists.
Her songwriting led her to work with Conway Twitty, Hank Williams Jr., and more. For the next 20 years, she helped write for iconic artists, including Reba, Emmylou Harris, and George Straight.
Montgomery went on to release four more albums, but upon the death of her husband, Jack Solomon, she decided to retire in 2015. As a songwriter, she had more than 100 of her songs recorded.

Buck White
The Whites, composed of Buck and his two sisters, Sharon White-Skaggs and Cheryl White, began performing as a group in the mid-1960s and entered the Nashville music scene in 1971.
They delivered their first Top 10, “You Put the Blue in Me,” and success followed with “Hangin’ Around” and “Give Me Back That Old Familiar Feeling.” They went on to win the Grammy for Album of the Year for the soundtrack album O Brother, Where Art Thou?
White’s innate ability to blend sounds of bluegrass, gospel, folk, and Country set him and his sisters apart from the rest and inspired millions. The Whites are considered the “new first family of Country Music.”
In remembrance
2024

Martha Sharp
Born in 1937, Sharp was raised in Charlotte, North Carolina, and moved to Staunton, Virginia, to study at Mary Baldwin University. She then relocated to Nashville in 1963 to become a songwriter, where she signed with Painted Desert Music and then later Combine Music.
Sharp started her career writing notable hits for Sandy Posey, including “Born a Woman” and “Single Girl,” with many others recorded by the likes of Waylon Jennings and The Lennon Sisters. She then moved into A&R work, first signing with Elektra Records and then Warner, where she was named VP of the label. She signed Randy Travis and Faith Hill and worked with iconic artists including Travis Tritt and Crystal Gayle.
In 1995, after retiring, Sharp moved back to Virginia to pursue painting.

Larysa A. Jackson
Her powerful voice and musical journey were rooted in her father’s church choir in Kansas City. She moved to Music City, where she continued sharing her voice at church and in the Nashville music scene. From Country to soul, she became the only Black woman with an artist residency in Lower Broadway at Justin Timberlake’s Twelve Thirty Club.
Jackson performed with many artists and racked up accolades including multiple
Nashville Independent Spirit Award nominations. She also served as musical director for Nashville’s Shakespeare Festival.
Among her many achievements, Jackson was a devoted mother of four children and a beacon of light in constant determination to pursue her dreams.

Mike Martinovich
Born in St. Louis, Missouri, he attended the University of Missouri with a focus in political science. His career began where he grew up, as he started as a sales representative for Sony Music in 1969. Martinovich moved to many branches around the country and ended up in New York City, where he spent 10 years as the VP of merchandising and then VP of marketing of CBS Records when he made his move to Nashville.
He was instrumental in promoting stars like Bruce Springsteen, Micheal Jackson, and Pink Floyd as well as Country Music legends including Dolly Parton, Willie Nelson, and George Jones. Later in 1994, he joined Garth Brooks’ team.
Martinovich joined three others who formed The Consortium, which helped offer consultancy to Broken Bow Records, notably signing Jason Aldean. He served on numerous boards including Record Company Day Committee and RIAA, was a member of the Recording Academy, and was chair of the CMA’s marketing development committee.
Martinovich, among his many accolades and accomplishments, was a loving father of two — both of whom followed him to pursue careers in the music industry.

John Titta
Titta was a lifelong resident of Staten Island, where he earned a degree in music from Wagner College. He began his career as an artist, songwriter, and music teacher. He then worked as VP of A&R at Warner Chappell Music, where he signed artists including Bon Jovi, Trey Songz, Kid Rock, and Fat Joe. He wrote hits like “Cry Me a River” by Justin Timberlake and “Lean Back” by Terror Squad.
In 2006, Titta started an independent company, Music Publishing and Recordings, and then moved his work in 2013 to ASCAP where he worked the rest of his life advocating for songwriter rights from every genre.

Owsley Manier
Owsley Manier, most notably known as one of the co-founders of Nashville nightclub, the Exit/In, and the guitarist in 1960s psychedelic rock band, The Lemonade Charades, passed away on October 1, 2024. He was 77. Alongside co-founder and business partner, Brugh Reynolds, Mainer opened the doors of the storied music venue in 1971 after a stint serving in the U.S.Army. The initial idea for the venue was to be a listening room for rising Nashville songwriters, yet in just a couple of years, it expanded to a 500-person capacity rock club that has since served as a central part of the city’s musical DNA. Welcoming countless acts across its five-decades-long tenure, the Exit/In stage has been graced by The Allman Brothers,Jimmy Buffett, Johnny Cash,Billy Crystal,Charlie Daniels, Emmylou Harris, Billy Joel, Jerry Lee Lewis,Willie Nelson,John Prine, Linda Ronstadt,Tom Petty & The Heartbreakers, Hank Williams Jr.,and so many others. Although Manier and Reynolds’ partnership only lasted until 1975, the venue has remained an enduring fixture over the past 53 years, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2023

Kris Kristofferson
Legendary songwriter, singer, and actor, Kris Kristofferson, passed away on September 29, 2024. He was 88.
Born on June 22, 1936, in Brownsville, Texas, Kris Kristofferson made a career as perhaps one of the greatest songwriters in the history of American music on songs such as “Help Me Make It Through the Night,” “Me and Bobby McGee” and “Sunday Mornin’ Comin’ Down.”
"The great thing about being a songwriter is you can hear your baby interpreted by so many people that have creative talents vocally that I don't have,” Kristofferson once quipped during an interview.
However, Kristofferson’s work as a solo artist was also recognized for signature songs such as “Lovin’ Her Was Easier (Than Anything I’ll Ever Do Again)” and “The Pilgrim, Chapter 33.” But it wasn’t until 1985 that the spotlight shone brightly on him and his vocal talents when he joined with Country Music legends such as Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson and Johnny Cash as part of the Country supergroup The Highwaymen. His work as an actor was also worthy of praise, with his presence being felt in roles such as A Star is Born, Blade and Heaven’s Gate. In 2004, Kristofferson was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame and in 2013, the Country Music storyteller released his last album of all-new material Feeling Mortal. At the beginning of 2021, the music legend announced his ultimate retirement from the spotlight.
Ultimately, Kristofferson would be recognized by the Academy of Country Music multiple times throughout his career, including the ACM Poet’s Award in 2013, the ACM Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award in 2005 and ACM Single Record of the Year in 1985 via his work with The Highwaymen.

JD Souther
Souther grew up in Amarillo, Texas, and moved to Los Angeles in the late 1960s. He soon became part of a core group of singers and songwriters that redefined the pop sound of Southern California. Linda Ronstadt’s rendition of Souther’s “Faithless Love” helped her win her first ACM Award for 1974 Most Promising Female Vocalist. In 1980, he and Ronstadt placed “Hearts Against the Wind” on the Urban Cowboy soundtrack, which was named the 1980 ACM Album of the Year. Souther’s compositions for the Eagles include “Best of My Love,” “New Kid in Town,” “Heartache Tonight” and “The Sad Café.” Souther’s songwriting also appears on George Strait’s Pure Country, Common Thread: The Songs of the Eagles, and Dixie Chicks’ Wide Open Spaces, the 1998 ACM Album of the Year.

Billy Edd Wheeler
Wheeler developed his career with appearances on the “WWVA Jamboree” radio show, broadcast from his home state of West Virginia, and on television programs such as “Today” and “The Merv Griffin Show.” Pat Boone and the Kingston Trio were among the first artists to record his songs, though he also found brief popularity as a solo act with the 1963 country single, “Ode to the Little Brown Shack Out Back.” Johnny Cash and June Carter released “Jackson” in 1967 and won a Grammy for their recording. Other notable cuts include Elvis Presley’s “It’s Midnight,” a Top 10 Country hit in 1975, and Kenny Rogers’ “Coward of the County,” a nominee for 1979 ACM Single Record of the Year. Wheeler was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2000.

Tommy Cash
Cash was born in Dyess, Arkansas, and found musical inspiration in his older brother, Johnny Cash. Tommy Cash enlisted in the U.S. Army and worked as a D.J. for Armed Forces Radio Network from 1959 to 1961. He struggled to catch on as a recording artist until “Six White Horses,” a 1969 single dedicated to John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, and Martin Luther King Jr. was released. Cash maintained his chart presence with two more Top 10 singles, “Rise and Shine” and “One Song Away.” He later released music on Elektra, Monument, and various smaller labels. His songs were recorded by Johnny Cash, Conway Twitty & and Loretta Lynn, Kitty Wells, and Faron Young. In later years, he became an avid supporter of the Johnny Cash Museum.

Jimmy Gilmer
Gilmer was born in Chicago and raised in Amarillo, Texas. As a performer, he is best known for the 1963 radio smash, “Sugar Shack,” credited to Jimmy Gilmer and The Fireballs. Before that breakout hit, Gilmer was working as a session vocalist in Norman Petty’s studio in Clovis, New Mexico, where Buddy Holly frequently recorded. When the The Fireballs flamed out, Gilmer moved to Nashville in 1970 and established himself in music publishing at United Artists Music. In the following years, he held executive roles with CBS Songs, EMI, and SBK, and managed the early career of Brad Paisley. In addition, Gilmer held the position of president of the Nashville chapter of The Recording Academy from 1989 to 1991. He graduated from the Leadership Music program in 1992.

Will Jennings
Jennings wrote “Please Remember Me” with Rodney Crowell, who released his version in 1995. McGraw earned a five-week No. 1 hit in 1999 with his soaring rendition. Faith Hill included Jennings’ “Where Are You Christmas?” on her 2000 holiday album. An East Texas native, Jennings landed his first No. 1 country Country hit in 1975 with “Feelins’” by Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn. He was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2013. His incredible pop catalog includes Eric Clapton’s “Tears in Heaven,” Joe Cocker and Jennifer Warnes’ “Up Where We Belong,” Celine Dion’s “My Heart Will Go On,” Whitney Houston’s “Didn’t We Almost Have It All,” Barry Manilow’s “Looks Like We Made It,” and Steve Winwood’s “Higher Love.”

Mark Moffatt
Mark Moffatt, an early champion for Keith Urban and a leader in the Americana music community, died on September 6, 2024. He was 74.
Moffatt grew up in a small town in Queensland, Australia, fascinated by the Beatles. After four years of developing his producing skills in a London studio, Moffatt returned to Australia, where he encountered an unknown band called The Saints and recorded their 1976 punk smash, " Stranded." He produced many of Australia’s top rock artists in the 1980s, then moved to Nashville in 1996 after a call from Barry Coburn, an Australian who had established himself on Music Row. Moffatt was tasked with guiding the early career of Keith Urban, who had signed a publishing deal with Coburn's Ten Ten Music Group. Around the same time, Moffatt took an interest in the fledgling Americana Music Association and remained actively involved with the organization throughout his career.

Pete Wade
Wade started playing guitar at a young age and befriended several touring musicians when his band opened their concerts in his hometown of Norfolk, Virginia. Encouraged by Don Helms and Jerry Rivers, formerly of Hank Williams’ Drifting Cowboys, Wade moved to Nashville at 19 years old and landed a job with Ray Price within two weeks. Wade’s electric tic-tac guitar work on Price’s 1956 hit “Crazy Arms,” complemented by the smooth steel guitar, helped define the style known as the Ray Price shuffle. In 1967, after making ends meet by backing artists on the road, pitching songs for Starday, and playing in the Grand Ole Opry band, Wade focused on studio work. His countless studio credits include Tanya Tucker’s “Delta Dawn” and Reba McEntire’s “Can’t Even Get the Blues.”

Ken Biddy
Biddy grew up in Woodstock, Georgia, and started managing a rockabilly artist, The Rock-A-Tones, when he was 18. Biddy later managed singer Ken Springer and moved to Nashville in 1983. He and his business partners launched Copperfield Music Group to support the Chuck Wagon Gang, a popular Southern gospel group that also appealed to Country audiences. Copperfield Music Group’s expansion into publishing proved successful as the company placed a cut on LeAnn Rimes’ 1996 multiplatinum debut album, Blue. In addition, Montgomery Gentry charted a Top 20 hit in 1999 with another song in the company’s catalog, “Daddy Won’t Sell the Farm.” Other artists who recorded songs from the Copperfield Music Group canon include Jeff Carson, Craig Morgan, Kenny Rogers, and Lee Ann Womack.

Dave Loggins
Grammy-nominated singer-songwriter, Dave Loggins, passed away on July 10. He was 76.
A Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame inductee, his most celebrated successes were his 1974 pop hit,
“Please Come to Boston,” and the No. 1 country duet, “Nobody Loves Me Like You Do,” alongside Anne
Murray.
A Tennessee native, Loggins released five studio albums as an artist, garnering modest hits with “You’re
Got Me to Hold on To” and “Pieces of April.” The former eventually became a Top 10 country hit for
Tanya Tucker, while the latter was a Top 20 pop success for Three Dog Night. Turning his attention to
songwriting, Loggins found his stride over the course of five decades, notching 14 No. 1s with Wynonna
Judd’s “She Is His Only Need,” The Oak Ridge Boys’ “Every Day,” Alabama’s “Forty Hour Week (For a
Living),” Reba McEntire’s “Love Will Find Its Way to You” and Kenny Rogers’ “Morning Desire,”
among others.
With songs recorded by the likes of Jimmy Buffett, Tammy Wynette, Vince Gill, Loretta Lynn, Hank
Williams Jr., Willie Nelson, Ray Charles and Johnny Cash, Loggins was awarded 25 ASCAP Awards, as
well as named the ASCAP Country Songwriter of the Year in 1987. Nominated for the ACM Top Vocal
Duet in 1984 and the ACM Song of the Year in 1985 for penning Gary Morris’ “I’ll Never Stop Loving
You,” he also wrote “Augusta,” which became the longest
-
running sports theme song in history for the
annual Masters Golf Tournament.

Joe Bonsall
Joe Bonsall, the tenor singer in the Oak Ridge Boys and one of Country Music’s most enthusiastic entertainers, passed away from complications of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis on July 9, 2024. He was 76. Bonsall was born on May 18, 1948, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. As a teenager, he sang with a gospel group called the Faith Four, and befriended Richard Sterban, another gospel singer from the area. Sterban joined the Oaks in 1972, followed by Bonsall a year later. After making a minimal impact on Columbia Records, the group switched to ABC/Dot, where they finally broke out with 1977’s “Y’All Come Back Saloon.” The Oaks received 1978 ACM Awards in the categories of Album (for Y’All Come Back Saloon) and Top Vocal Group.
Bonsall brought an infectious energy to the quartet, which had deep roots in gospel music yet still appealed to country listeners. Between 1977 and 1991, the Oaks charted 34 Top 10 singles, with 17 of those reaching No. 1 at country radio. They performed one of their most eloquent singles, a rendition of Rodney Crowell’s “Leaving Louisiana in the Broad Daylight,” on the ACM Awards in 1980, the same year it reached No. 1.
The Oaks’ visibility soared with 1981’s “Elvira,” a Dallas Frazier composition that had been cut several times before the Oaks turned it into a smash for MCA Records and a pop crossover hit. Their irresistible performance netted a Grammy Award and an ACM Single of the Year trophy. With that momentum, they racked up chart-topping hits like “Fancy Free,” “Bobbie Sue,” “American Made, “Gonna Take a Lot of River,” and “No Matter How High.” Bonsall also recorded “Out Goin’ Cattin’” with Sawyer Brown, with the peppy single rising to No. 11 in 1986.
In recognition of their exceptional career, the Oak Ridge Boys received the 2007 Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award. They were inducted into the Grand Ole Opry in 2011 and the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2015. Bonsall’s book about the band, On the Road with the Oak Ridge Boys: Forty Years of Untold Stories and Adventures, was published in 2015.

Mary Martin
Beloved music industry veteran Mary Martin passed away on July 4. She was 85. An inductee into the SOURCE Hall of Fame, she was a lauded talent scout, manager and record executive who played a critical role in the careers of Bob Dylan, Leonard Cohen, Emmylou Harris, Bonnie Raitt, Van Morrison, Rodney Crowell, Keith Urban and Vince Gill, among a long list of others. Born in 1939 in Toronto, Canada, Martin’s illustrious career began as an executive assistant to artist manager Albert Grossman, who shepherded the careers of Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, Peter, Paul & Mary and more. Starting her own venture in 1966, Martin eventually made her way to the A&R department at
Warner Bros., as well as became the VP of RCA Records where she oversaw the careers of acts like Vince Gill, Clint Black, Paul Overstreet, Aaron Tippin, and Lorrie Morgan. After a brief stint as the Executive Director of Earth Communications Office, she served as an A&R consultant for Asylum Records before being tapped as Vice President of Mercury Records until 2002. With a keen eye for burgeoning talent and a fierce belief in artist’s and their craft, Martin was also a Grammy-winning producer, thanks to her work on the star-studded Hank Williams tribute album, Timeless, featuring Dylan, Johnny Cash, Keith Richards, Tom Petty and others.

Joe Scaife
Beloved studio engineer, record producer and music publisher, Joe Scaife, passed away on June 12. He was 68 years old.
Scaife earned a degree in Music Engineering and Recording from Nashville's Belmont University, getting his first taste of success with K.T. Oslin's 1987 hit, “80’s Ladies.” This led to a long string of recording sessions with some of the genre’s top-tier vocalists, including Montgomery Gentry, Vince Gill, Reba McEntire, Alabama, Glen Campbell, Lionel Richie, Emmylou Harris, Waylon Jennings, George Jones, Shania Twain and Toby Keith, among others. As a producer, Scaife was one of the creative masterminds behind massive projects like Billy Ray Cyrus' debut record, Some Gave All, which included his breakout hit, "Achy Breaky Heart," as well as Gretchen Wilson's breakthrough Here For The Party, featuring her career-defining "Redneck Woman."
Across his career, Scaife sold more than 80 million records and garnered over two billion streams. With a sprawling list of awards and accolades to his name, he received six nominations as a producer from the ACM. Among them are three nods for Album of the Year (Here for the Party - Gretchen Wilson, 2004; It Won't Be the Last - Billy Ray Cyrus, 1993; Some Gave All - Billy Ray Cyrus, 1992), two Single Record of the Year nominations ("Redneck Woman" - Gretchen Wilson, 2004; "Achy Breaky Heart" - Billy Ray Cyrus, 1992) and one for Video of the Year ("Redneck Woman" - Gretchen Wilson, 2004).

Mark James
Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame and National Songwriters Hall of Fame inductee, Mark James, died on June 8, 2024 at the age of 83.
Penning more than 200 songs throughout his career with several enduring hits sprinkled in, James’ first taste of success came with B.J. Thomas' “The Eyes of a New York Woman,” followed shortly after by “Hooked on a Feeling” and “It’s Only Love.” After writing and releasing his own version of “Suspicious Minds,” which garnered little success, it was later famously recorded by Elvis Presley. It became the superstar’s last No. 1 hit and led to other late-career cuts from James, including “Raised on Rock” and “Moody Blue.” Elsewhere across his career, James wrote “Always on My Mind,” originally performed by Brenda Lee. A decade later Willie Nelson turned it into a country crossover smash, nabbing the Song of the Year and Country Song of the Year at the 1983 Grammy Awards.
With songs recorded by the likes of Dwight Yoakam, B.B. King, Eddy Arnold, Charlie McCoy, The Partridge Family, Ronnie Milsap and more, James' music has also been heard across a wide range of films, including Reservoir Dogs, Guardians of the Galaxy, Black Hawk Down, Kramer Vs Kramer, Honeymoon in Vegas, Breathless, Someone to Watch Over Me, Practical Magic and Frequency.

Erv Woolsey
Erv Woolsey, a former music executive, entrepreneur, and longtime manager for Country Music Hall of Fame member, George Strait, died on March 20, 2024, due to complications from surgery. He was 80.
Born Eugene Ervine Woolsey, the Texas native began his career in the music industry in Decca Records' promotion department. Making his way to Nashville in 1973, he took on the role of Head of Promotions for ABC Records’ Country division. From there, he moved to MCA during the 1980s, working closely with an array of acts, including future Country Music Hall of Famers Barbara Mandrell, Loretta Lynn, Tanya Tucker, Conway Twitty, and more, before leaving the records industry in 1984 to manage then up-and-comer George Strait. The pair enjoyed a nearly five decades long partnership that saw Strait become one of the most revered artists in Country Music history. With Woolsey by his side, Strait secured two ACM Entertainer of the Year awards, as well as notched more than 60 No. 1 songs and sold over 105 million albums.
Woolsey's mark on modern Country Music extends beyond just Strait, also managing a number of hitmakers throughout his career, including Dierks Bentley, Ronnie Milsap, Clay Walker, and Lee Ann Womack. More recently, his lengthy management roster also featured Ian Munsick, Kylie Frey, and Leftover Salmon founder Vince Herman, among others.

Fran Boyd
Fran Boyd, a former Executive Director of the ACM and an essential player in shaping and growing the organization from its early years in California in the late-1960s through the start of the millennium, passed away on March 9, 2024. She was 84 years old.
Fran became the Academy’s first paid employee when she was hired as an executive secretary in 1968 and worked her way through the ranks over the years, overseeing daily operations of the organization, serving as Talent Producer of the ACM Awards, and maintaining oversight of virtually every aspect of the annual awards presentation. In 1995, following the passing of her husband Bill, who himself led the Academy, Fran was named Executive Director.
At the time of her retirement in 2002, she said, “I continue to be proud of all the Academy of Country Music has accomplished in my time. It has given me great joy to see so many young Country artists rise from newcomers to having great careers. The Academy has helped music fans acknowledge Country Music as the enduring genre it deserves to be.”
The Academy’s signature “hat” trophy was created the same year Fran Boyd joined the Academy, and throughout her tenure, she saw the organization open its first office in Hollywood, CA, refresh its name from the Academy of Country and Western Music to the Academy of Country Music in the early 1970s, and move the awards show to a number of major California venues, including Disneyland, Universal Amphitheatre, and Knott’s Berry Farm.
“Her tireless work and years of dedication to this organization, the Country Music industry and its artists cannot be overstated, and her legacy with the Academy will forever live on,” said Damon Whiteside, CEO of the Academy of Country Music.
“Fran Boyd played an essential part in the Academy’s history, stretching way back to the earliest days in the 1960s and steering the ship through decades of change, innovation, and growth, all while fostering an incredible passion for Country Music,” said Gayle Holcomb, ACM Board Sergeant-At-Arms and longtime Board member. “Fran will always be remembered as a champion for our industry, its artists, and this organization. On behalf of the ACM Officers and Board of Directors, I send our gratitude, prayers, and condolences to the Boyd family.”

Toby Keith
Toby Keith, a Country Music superstar who wrote many of his biggest hits, passed away on February 5, 2024. He was 62 years old. A 14-time ACM Award recipient, including multiple wins for ACM Top Male Vocalist and ACM Album of the Year, he was named ACM Entertainer of the Year twice, in 2002 and 2003. With worldwide sales of more than 40 million albums, he built an exceptional career on well-sung ballads, barroom singalongs, and patriotic anthems, as well as heartfelt songwriting.
Born on July 8, 1961, in Clinton, Oklahoma, Toby Keith Covel grew up in the Oklahoma City suburb of Moore. As a boy, he discovered live music by listening to the bands at his grandmother’s supper club in Fort Smith, Arkansas. After high school graduation, he worked in the oil fields while playing regional gigs fronting the Easy Money Band. When the oil industry crumbled in the early ‘80s, Keith signed on with the Oklahoma City Drillers semipro football team for two years before deciding to focus on music. Although the major labels in Nashville ignored his demo, a fan of the band who worked as a flight attendant gave a copy to Harold Shedd, a Mercury Records executive who was on her flight. Shedd heard the potential, traveled to Oklahoma for a show, and signed him to Mercury.
With the Dallas Cowboys winning the Super Bowl just weeks before the single’s release date, “Should’ve Been a Cowboy” took on a new meaning. By summer of 1993, it spent two weeks at No. 1 and paved the way for a dozen more Top 10 hits on Mercury (and affiliated labels Polygram and A&M). Keith returned to No. 1 with 1994’s “Who’s That Man” and 1997’s “Me Too.” A duet with Sting on “I’m So Happy I Can’t Stop Crying” earned an ACM nomination for Vocal Event and reached No. 2 at Country radio.
By signing with DreamWorks Nashville, Keith’s outspoken personality could finally shine through. In 2000, “How Do You Like Me Now?!” lodged itself at No. 1 for five weeks. In addition, he was named 2000 ACM Male Vocalist of the Year and picked up Album of the Year (as an artist and producer) for the project of the same name. More hits rolled in, notably a comical Bobby Braddock composition titled “I Wanna Talk About Me.” That single spent five weeks at No. 1, as did its follow-up, “My List.” Yet, amid a backdrop of the 9/11 attacks and the Iraq War, Keith certainly made the biggest impression with “Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue (The Angry American)” and its audacious threat to “put a boot up your ass, it’s the American way.” Its notoriety helped Keith claim the 2002 ACM Entertainer of the Year award.
Keith’s winning streak raged on. “Who’s Your Daddy?” became his sixth consecutive chart-topping single in 2003. A Willie Nelson duet titled “Beer for My Horses” spent six weeks at No. 1, earned a 2003 Video of the Year award, and inspired a movie that received the ACM Tex Ritter Award. That same year, Keith collected his second ACM Entertainer, Male Vocalist, and Album of the Year trophies, the latter for Shock ‘N Y’All.
Keith continued to offer a steady stream of radio-ready singles and accrued his 20th No. 1 hit, “Made in America,” in 2011. Although he’d released plenty of irreverent songs before, few listeners were prepared for the overwhelming reception of “Red Solo Cup,” a viral party anthem that soon crossed over into the mainstream and claimed the 2011 ACM Video of the Year award. A year later, “Beers Ago” became his 41st Top 10 Country hit.
Marking his 20th ACM Awards appearance in 2018, Keith was joined by Blake Shelton to sing “Should’ve Been a Cowboy.” In addition, he appeared in the network specials George Strait: ACM Artist of the Decade All Star Concert in 2009 and ACM Presents: An All-Star Salute to the Troops in 2014. The Academy presented Keith with multiple honorary awards throughout his career, including the 2013 ACM Career Achievement Award, the 2016 ACM Poets Award, and the 2020 ACM Merle Haggard Spirit Award. Keith was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2015 and the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2021. Other distinctions include the 2021 National Medal of Arts and the 2022 BMI Icon Award.
Keith’s many charitable initiatives included 11 USO Tours and nearly 300 USO events, a hometown fundraising concert following a devastating 2013 tornado, and an annual golf tournament to fund the OK Kids Korral, a cost-free home in Oklahoma City for families of children with critical illnesses.
"Toby Keith was a powerhouse singer-songwriter, performer, entrepreneur, and Country Music icon who defined the last several decades of Country Music and influenced a generation of talent,” said ACM CEO Damon Whiteside. “Here at the Academy, we’ve been able to celebrate Toby countless times over the years, including twice as our ACM Entertainer of the Year, along with more than a dozen of other trophies, such as the ACM Poet’s Award for songwriting and the ACM Career Achievement Award. In particular, I’m so glad we were able to honor Toby with the ACM Spirit Award in 2021, presented to a singer-songwriter who continues the legacy of Merle Haggard, one of Toby’s heroes. Additionally, his phenomenal commitment to philanthropy and serving the community throughout his career echoes in the work of ACM Lifting Lives. On behalf of our staff, Board, and membership, we send our love to Toby’s family, friends, and fans of his incredible music. His legacy in Country Music will live on forever.”

Margo Smith
Singer and songwriter Margo Smith passed away on January 23, 2024. She was 84.
Born Bette Lou Miller in Dayton, Ohio, in 1939, she took on the stage name Margo Smith and left her career as a teacher to chase her musical dreams. It was in her 30s that she decided to pursue being a singer and songwriter, leading her to Nashville, where she recorded her solo-written songs.
She exploded onto the scene in the late 1970s with hits such as “Love’s Explosion,” “Take My Breath Away,” and “My Weakness,” all of which she co-wrote. It was her song “Still a Woman,” released in 1979, that cemented her success in the commercial market.
Smith had several iterations of her career, and one of those was as “The Tennessee Yodeler.” In 1983, she released The Best of the Tennessee Yodeler and continued releasing TV Market albums. In the mid-1990s, she partnered with her daughter, Holly, forming the duo Margo Smith and Holly. They released several Country-Christian hits and even earned the Christian Country Music Award for Vocal Duo of the Year in 1994.
Throughout her career, Smith released 18 albums and charted 27 singles.

Don Koch
Music industry veteran, producer, and songwriter Don Koch passed away on January 15, 2024. He was 62.
Koch was born in San Jose, California, where his parents were missionaries. His education would eventually lead him to Belmont University in Nashville, where he earned a degree in sound engineering. Living in Music City also inspired Koch to begin songwriting. In 1986, he signed his first publishing deal with Benson Record Company. It was through Benson Records that he’d meet Jay DeMarcus and help his then band “East to West” get their first record deal.
Koch made his mark in the Christian music scene as a songwriter. Throughout his career, he wrote 38 No. 1 hits and would go on to earn six GMA Dove Awards for hits such as “In Christ Alone,” “Jesus Saves,” and “Land of Mercy,” among many others.
In 2018, Koch and his longtime friend, Jay DeMarcus, launched Red Street Records, where he was instrumental as a publisher, producer, and songwriter. Additionally, Koch was an integral part of launching Red Street Record’s Christian label division.

Larry Collins
California Country songwriter and guitarist Larry Collins passed away on January 5, 2024. He was 79 years old.
Born in Tulsa, Oklahoma in 1977, Collins would only remain in the state for a short while. His older sister Lorrie won a talent competition in Tulsa which prompted the entire family to move to L.A. The siblings formed a duo, the Collins Kids, and became regulars on the show Town Hall Party in 1954. Through the show, the duo was able to play alongside legends of the day including Lefty Frizzell, Marty Robbins, Patsy Cline, Jerry Lee Lewis, Johnny Cash and more.
Larry went on to pursue a successful solo career. He had several hits under his belt from his days in the duo. But it was writing “Delta Dawn” that would propel his career forward, as well as launch the career of newcomer Tanya Tucker. In 1981, his song “You’re the Reason God Made Oklahoma” co-written with Sandy Pinkard and recorded by David Frizzell and Shelly West reached No. 1. It was also awarded ACM Song of the Year. His songs were recorded by artists such as Mac Davis, Nancy Sinatra, Lou Rawls, Alex Harvey, Bette Midler and others.
In remembrance
2023

Laura Lynch
Laura Lynch, one of the founding members of Country group, The Chicks, died on December 22, 2023 after a devastating car crash in West Texas. She was 65.
Lynch co-founded the band, then named the Dixie Chicks, in 1989 alongside Robin Lynn Macy, Martie Maguire, and Emily Strayer. Serving as the group's upright bassist and lead singer, Lynch recorded three albums – Thank Heavens for Dale Evans, Little Ol' Cowgirl, and Shouldn't a Told You That – before she departed and was replaced by current lead vocalist Natalie Maines. After leaving The Chicks, Lynch became a public relations officer at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas.
Though much of The Chicks' success in the mainstream came after Lynch's departure in 1995, the band went on to win several ACM Awards in the years following, including Entertainer of the Year (2000), Top Vocal Group (1998-2000), and more, while also becoming one of the most enduring all-female bands in the Country space.

Bill Mayne
Bill Mayne devoted his career to Country radio, along with dedicating more than 35 years of service to the Academy of Country Music’s Board of Directors. Mayne studied radio, TV, and film at the University of Houston, and his interest in radio carried him to Austin, Texas, where he worked as a disc jockey and a program director for KNOW. Subsequent stops included KASE in Austin, KSCS/WBAP in Dallas, and KZLA/KLAC in Los Angeles. In 1988, he accepted a position at Warner Bros. Nashville working in promotion, then rose to become Senior Vice President and General Manager of the label. During this time Mayne worked with artists such as Holly Dunn, Faith Hill, Randy Travis, Travis Tritt, and Dwight Yoakam. After that, he held an executive role at 903 Music, the label launched by Neal McCoy, prior to establishing his own firm, Mayne Street Consulting.
In early 2010, Mayne’s company provided consultation to Country Radio Broadcasters, Inc., during a sensitive time for the Country Radio Seminar. Through Mayne’s leadership, CRS experienced a growth in attendance, sponsorship, and engagement. He had been part of the CRB’s Board of Directors when he accepted the role of Executive Director, a position he held from 2011 until his retirement in 2019. That same year, he marked his 50th anniversary of working in the music industry. Mayne has served as Chairman of the Board for the Academy of Country Music as well as ACM Lifting Lives, the Academy’s charitable partner, in addition to every other officer role.

Abe Stoklasa
On November 17, 2023, multi-instrumentalist, singer and songwriter Abe Stoklasa passed away at the age of 36. A beloved figure in the Nashville songwriting community, his catalog of hits includes Chris Lane’s “Fix,” Michael Ray’s “Get To You,” Lady A’s “Ocean," Ben Rector’s “Brand New” and others for the likes of Tim McGraw, Charlie Worsham, Scotty McCreery, and Blake Shelton.
Hailing from Princeton, Missouri, his love for music spawned early on as he began playing in his father’s band at the age of 6 and joined several local bands throughout his childhood. When he was a teenager, his family moved to Nashville where Stoklasa set his sights on a career in the music industry. He enrolled in Belmont University's Music Business program, graduated in 2009 and became a touring musician for artists like David Nail and Billy Currington.
In 2013, he retired from the road, focusing full-time on his songwriting and garnered several cuts in the years that followed. Stoklasa also heavily contributed to Lady A singer Charles Kelley's 2016 solo album, The Driver, co-writing the song, "Leaving Nashville" and others.

Jim Vienneau
Celebrated producer and music industry executive Jim Vienneau passed away on November 9, 2023. He was 97.
Born in New York, Vienneau was the nephew of pioneering country producer Frank Walker, who co-founded MGM Records in 1946. Mentored by his uncle, Vienneau began working for the label in 1955, producing hits like Conway Twitty’s “It’s Only Make Believe,” Connie Francis’ “Vacation,” Roy Orbison’s “Ride Away," Mark Dinning’s “Teen Angel," and more. After being transferred to MGM's Nashville office in 1965 to head its Country division, he kept busy producing blockbuster hits for Hank Williams Jr. (“Cajun Baby,” “Pride’s Not Hard to Swallow,” “I’ll Think of Something”), Mel Tillis (“I Ain’t Never,” “Sawmill,” “Memory Maker"), Jeannie C. Riley (“Give Myself a Party”), and several others.
Following a brief stint at 20th Century Records, Vienneau joined Acuff-Rose Publishing where he worked with Lorrie Morgan, Aaron Tippin, and Kenny Chesney. He was named Billboard's Country Producer of the Year in 1972 and continued to serve as a producer up until his retirement in 1988.

Bill Rice
Beloved singer-songwriter Bill Rice passed away on October 28, 2023 at the age of 84. Inducted into the Nashville Songwriter’s Hall of Fame in 1994, he penned a long list of hits for Charley Pride, Jerry Lee Lewis, Reba McEntire, Patty Loveless, Conway Twitty, and several others across his four-decades-long career.
An Arkansas native, Rice first picked up a guitar at 14 and inked his first recording contract by 18. His first taste of success came in 1960 as icon Elvis Presley recorded Rice’s “Girl Next Door Went A’walking.” After making the move to Nashville and finding a songwriting partner in longtime collaborator Jerry Foster, Rice’s prevalence in the Country space was apparent as he charted hit after hit, including Mel Tillis' “Heaven Everyday,” Lewis’ “Think About It Darlin’,” Pride's “Wonder Could I Live There Anymore,” Johnny Paycheck’s “Someone to Give My Love To,” Hank Williams Jr.'s “I’ll Think Of Something,” and more.
Though he did pursue his own career as an artist and landed a Top 40 hit with 1971’s “Travelin’ Minstrel Man,” most of his success was cemented in his songwriting. He notched 73 ASCAP Awards throughout his career, as well as two Grammy nominations for Jeannie C. Riley's "Back Side of Dallas" and Mickey Gilley's "Here Comes the Hurt Again."

Buck Trent
Buck Trent, master banjo player and guitarist died October 9, 2023. He was 85 years old.
Born Charles William Trent in Spartanburg, SC, he was exposed to music at a young age, first picking up the guitar at the age of seven. From there he learned to play everything from the dobro to the mandolin, and notably the 5-string banjo.
When Trent moved to Nashville in 1959, he joined the road show of Opry Member Bill Carlisle. He also played briefly with Bill Monroe before moving on to play with Porter Wagoner’s road show, which included Dolly Parton at the time. He would go on to play on all of the hit duets with Wagoner and Parton in addition to all of Parton’s solo recordings. In fact, the iconic guitar riffs in “Jolene” can be credited to Trent.
After playing for the Porter Wagoner Show for 11 years, Trent eventually joined the cast of Hee Haw which he remained apart of for 19 years. Throughout his career he recorded 15 solo albums, played on albums for Parton, Wagoner, Roy Clark, Norma Jean, Nancy Sinatra, Mac Wiseman and many others.

Mike Henderson
Mike Henderson, cofounder of the SteelDrivers, Country songwriter and multi-instrumentalist died September 22, 2023. He was 70 years old.
Henderson hailed from Independence, Missouri, and it was there that he honed his skills and eventual mastery of guitar, fiddle, mandolin, Dobro, and harmonica.
Upon moving to Nashville, he joined blues-rock group the Kingsnakes. The band would go on to be signed to Curb Records and Henderson signed a publishing deal with EMI. Henderson had cuts by artists including Trisha Yearwood, Patty Loveless, The Chicks, Randy Travis, and Marty Stuart, and he played on records for artists including Emmylou Harris, Waylon Jennings, Tim McGraw, Bob Seger, Blake Shelton, and Sting.
Ultimately it was his work with reigning ACM Entertainer of the Year Chris Stapleton that would put Henderson on the map. Grammy winning song “Broken Halos,” a Stapleton-Henderson co-write was Stapleton’s first No. 1 on the Country airplay chart. Henderson was also nominated for three Grammys with The SteelDrivers from 2009-2011.

Jimmy Buffett
Jimmy Buffett, the enduring entertainer who kept audiences singing along to “Margaritaville” and “It’s Five O’Clock Somewhere,” September 1, 2023. He was 76. Buffett and duet partner Alan Jackson spent eight weeks at No. 1 at country radio with “It’s Five O’Clock Somewhere,” ultimately collecting 2003 ACM trophies for Single and Vocal Event of the Year; the feel-good anthem also landed on the ACM ballot for Song of the Year and Video of the Year.
Born on December 25, 1946, in Pascagoula, Mississippi, Buffett was raised in Mobile, Alabama. He earned a degree in journalism from the University of Southern Mississippi and served as a Nashville correspondent for Billboard magazine from 1969 to 1970. Although he’d done some recording in Nashville, he relocated to Key West, Florida, in 1972, and his original songwriting reflected his tropical lifestyle. First recording for Dunhill/ABC (and later ABC), Buffett charted six country singles in the 1970s, with “Margaritaville” rising to No. 13 in 1977. “Changes in Latitude, Changes in Attitudes” climbed to No. 24 a few months later.
After moving to the MCA pop roster in the 1980s, he dented the country charts with songs like “If the Phone Doesn’t Ring, It’s Me.” A 1985 compilation titled Songs You Know by Heart sold more than seven million copies. However, “It’s Five O’Clock Somewhere” cemented his stature in the country community. He recorded singles with guests Clint Black, Kenny Chesney, Alan Jackson, Toby Keith, and George Strait (the ACM-nominated “Hey Good Lookin’,” 2004), Martina McBride (“Trip Around the Sun,” 2004), and Zac Brown Band (“Knee Deep,” a triple-platinum No. 1 hit in 2011). Buffett’s 2020 album, Life on the Flip Side, debuted at No. 1 on Billboard’s country chart.

Robbie Roberston
Robbie Robertson, a Canadian musician and songwriter, and leader of the influential rock group The Band died August 9, 2023. He was 80.
Born Jaime Royal Robertson on July 5, 1943, he was one of the last two surviving members of The Band, an influential rock band that mixed folk, gospel and jazz with rhythm and blues and helped forge a distinctly American kind of roots rock sound. Robertson played lead guitar and wrote some of The Band’s best-known songs, including “The Weight,” “Up on Cripple Creek,” and “The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down.”
But it was Robertson's appearance in "The Last Waltz," a 1978 documentary about the group's farewell concert that was directed by Martin Scorsese, that made him a star. It is widely regarded as one of the greatest concert films ever made.
Robertson went on to produce scores and curated songs for Scorsese movies like "Raging Bull," "The Departed," "The Wolf of Wall Street" and "The Irishman." Shortly before he died, Robertson finished his 14th film music project with Scorsese called "Killers of the Flower Moon."

Tony Bennett
Tony Bennett, the traditional pop artist and jazz vocalist whose voice epitomized the American Songbook, died on July 21, 2023. He was 96.
While the world knew him as Tony Bennett, a name given to him by Bob Hope, he was born Anthony Dominick Benedetto on August 3, 1926 in the Astoria neighborhood of Queens, NY. His recordings – most of them made for Columbia Records, which signed him in 1950 – were characterized by ebullience, immense warmth, vocal clarity and emotional openness. Bennett hit the scene as a suave crooner and quickly established himself as one of radio's most popular hit-makers. He was a showman, with an intimate nightclub sensibility. He went on to make duet recordings with everyone from Stevie Wonder to Lady Gaga, who later became his biggest cheerleader and an ambassador to a legion of new fans. His professional career spanned eight decades, and he garnered a No. 1 album at age 85.

Chuck Flood
Chuck Flood, a renowned business manager who played a pivotal role in launching and supporting countless artists’ careers, died on July 21, 2023. He was 78.
Born in Waco, Texas, Flood moved to Nashville after attending Baylor University. His career, which stretched four decades, included stops at Capitol and Warner Bros. Records working in the A&R and national promotional departments. In 1986, he founded Chuck Flood & Associates and later joined forces with Frank Bumstead, Mary Ann McCready, and John McCarthy forming today’s FBMM. Over the years, FBMM has elevated the careers of numerous A-list artists including Kelly Clarkson, Miranda Lambert, Blake Shelton, Taylor Swift, and Keith Urban.

Jerry Bradley
Music executive Jerry Bradley, the son of legendary Owen Bradley, died July 17, 2023. He was 83. A Nashville, Tennessee native, Bradley served two years in the U.S. Army, and soon after began working with his father and watching artists such as Brenda Lee, Loretta Lynn, and Webb Pierce record in the legendary “Bradley’s Barn” studio.
Bradley began working with Chet Atkins and would eventually go on to serve as the head of RCA Records in Nashville from 1973 to 1982. In this position, Bradley worked with a long list of Country greats including Alabama, Ronnie Milsap, Dolly Parton, and Charley Pride. He also played a pivotal role in the career of Elvis Presley, who released a series of CountryMusic songs such as “Moody Blue” and “Way Down.” Following his work on the label side, Bradley was named the head of the Opryland Music Group, where he would stay until his retirement in 2003.
In 1980, Bradley received an ACM Award nomination for “Album of the Year,” serving as a producer on Charley Pride’s album “There’s a Little Bit of Hank in Me.” Bradley was later inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2019.

Bobby Osborne
Noted Bluegrass musician and co-founder of the Osborne Brothers, Bobby Osborne died June 27, 2023. He was 91. Osborne was born on December 7, 1931, in Hyden, Kentucky and spent a lifetime fascinated by Country Music. In fact, Osborne ultimately dropped out of high school to join his brother Sonny in the hopes that the newly formed Country duo could possibly find their way to the stage of the Grand Ole Opry…and oh how they did.
The Osborne Brothers were eventually inducted into the legendary institution in August of 1964, after building a career on songs such as “Rocky Top,” “Once More” and “The Kind of Woman I Got.” Later in life, as a member of the Osborne Brothers, the mandolin maestro and Purple Heart recipient was inducted into the International Bluegrass Hall of Honor in 1994 and the Kentucky Music Hall of Fame in 2002. Osborne also spent much time teaching at the Kentucky School of Bluegrass and Traditional Music.
But thankfully, there was more music to come. Following his brother Sonny’s retirement in 2005, Bobby began working as a solo artist and received much acclaim for his 2017 solo album Original, which received his first solo GRAMMY nomination for Best Bluegrass Album in 2018. He also enjoyed many years out on the road with his band the Rocky Top X-Press.

Jesse McReynolds
Jesse McReynolds, one half of iconic duo Jim & Jesse and the oldest standing Grand Ole Opry member, passed away on June 23, 2023 at the age of 93. Known for his combination of crosspicking and split-string mandolin playing, McReynolds and his brother Jim spent 50 years recording and performing as Jim & Jesse, becoming the longest lasting brother duo in Country Music history upon Jim's death in 2002. Since their debut in 1952 on Capitol Records, the pair produced several hit songs and fan-favorites, including “The Flame of Love,” “Gosh I Miss You All The Time,” “Cotton Mill Man,” “Diesel On My Tail,” “Are You Missing Me,” and “Paradise.” Jim & Jesse became members of the Grand Ole Opry in 1964. Among their other honors, they were inducted into the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Honor in 1993 and received the National Heritage Fellowship Award in 1997.

Les Leverett
Longtime Grand Ole Opry staff photographer, Les Leverett, died on June 1, 2023 at the age of 96. Tallying 32 years as the Opry's official photographer, Leverett took countless iconic images of Patsy Cline, Loretta Lynn, Vince Gill, Johnny Cash, Dolly Parton, Loretta Lynn, Bill Monroe and other members of the golden age of Country Music. In addition to being the visual historian of the Grand Ole Opry, he also photographed over 200 album covers throughout his career, including Porter Wagoner's 1966 Confessions of a Broken Man, for which he was awarded a GRAMMY, as well as Dolly Parton's Bubbling Over, which won Country Album Cover of the Year at the 1973 Billboard Awards. In 1994, Leverett was honored with inclusion in the Country Music Hall of Fame’s Walkway of Stars, and he received a Distinguished Achievement Award from the International Bluegrass Music Association in 2001.

Cynthia Weil
Renowned songwriter Cynthia Weil passed away on June 1, 2023 at the age of 82. Weil and her husband, Barry Mann, were the creative minds behind countless pop and Country standards, including "On Broadway" (The Drifters), "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" (Kenny Rogers & Dottie West), “Here You Come Again” (Dolly Parton), "Just Once" (James Ingram), “Walking in the Rain” (The Ronettes), “We’re Over” (Johnny Rodriguez), “Another Goodbye” (Donna Fargo), “Wrong Again” (Martina McBride), “Somewhere Down the Road’ (Barry Manilow), and the Academy Award and Golden Globe-nominated Linda Ronstadt and James Ingram hit, "Somewhere Out There," from An American Tail. An inductee in the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame and the Songwriters Hall of Fame, Weil received the first-ever Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Academy of Songwriters, as well as the Johnny Mercer Award, the highest honor from the Songwriters Hall of Fame, among many other accolades.

George Moffett
George Moffett, one of the entertainment industry’s most respected and beloved talent buyers, whose career spanned 55 years, passed away on May 14, 2023. He was 86. During his sophomore year at Muskingum College, he started to book local bands on the side at fraternity parties and social clubs. After graduating, he realized the need for a booking agency, which lead to the founding of Variety Attractions in 1961. Over the course of his career, he booked Country artists like Dolly Parton, Loretta Lynn, Tammy Wynette, George Jones, Alabama, Garth Brooks, Toby Keith, Trace Adkins, and more. George also had a love for the circus world and booked animal and high wire acts at local and county fairs across the country. George was named the ACM Talent Buyer of the Year two times (1994 and 1995). He received honors from many state fair associations, including being inducted into the Ohio Fair Managers Hall of Fame. George was one of the founding members of the International Country Music Buyers Association in Nashville, along with his colleagues Don Romeo and Hap Peebles.

Gordon Lightfoot
Canadian folk singer-songwriter Gordon Lightfoot died on May 1, 2023 at the age of 84. Lightfoot had success in success in folk, folk-rock and Country Music, and will be remembered as one of Canada’s greatest songwriters. Lightfoot’s career got its start when he recorded two singles at RCA in Nashville, both produced by Chet Atkins. The resulting songs,”(Remember Me) I’m the One” and “Negotiations / It’s Too Late, He Wins” went on to be huge hits in Toronto. In 1963, Lightfoot travelled in Europe and hosted BBC TV’s Country and Western Show, returning to Canada in 1964.
As a writer, Lightfoot went on to get cuts with Elvis Presley, Bob Dylan, Chad & Jeremy, George Hamilton IV, the Clancy Brothers and the Johnny Mann Singers. Established recording artists such as Marty Robbins, Leroy Van Dyke, and Judy Collins all achieved chart success with Lightfoot’s material.Throughout his career, Lightfoot was able to have success from his home in Canada without moving to any music mecca, though he often recorded in Nashville at Owen and Jerry Bradley’s Bradley’s Barn during the ’60s.

Claude Gray
Claude Gray, known as “The Tall Texan” and the “Family Bible” singer, died April 28, 2023. He was 91. Originally from Henderson, Texas, Gray began his early adulthood serving in the U.S. Navy. It wasn’t until his late 20s, after landing a job as a radio announcer, that he began to pursue music. Signed by D Records, his Country Music career took off after he recorded hit “Family Bible.” The song, originally written by Willie Nelson, was sold to Paul Buskirk so Nelson could keep food on the table, but ironically Nelson credits its success as the impetus for him continuing to write songs and move to Nashville. Two years later, Gray was signed to Mercury Records and released his album Songs of Broken Love Affairs, which included hits “I’ll Just Have a Cup of Coffee (Then I’ll Go)” and “My Ears Should Burn (When Fools Are Talked About).” Gray continued releasing songs into the late 1960s, and into his older age, he remained active in the Country space, touring in the “Claude Gray Roadshow.”

Barbara Ellen Clarkson
Barbara Ellen (Leuallen) Clarkson, 83, formerly of Nashville, TN and more recently of Stuarts Draft passed away on Thursday, April 27, 2023. Barbara was an award winning song writer and play writer. Her most notable cuts were “I Am the Dreamer”, and “She Only Meant To Use You” by Conway Twitty along with “God Bless the Children” sung by Loretta Lynn, which all reached number one on the charts. Along with being musically gifted, she was a wonderful mother who enjoyed painting and singing.

Keith Gattis
Keith Gattis, a beloved singer, songwriter and producer passed away on April 23, 2023. He was 52 years old. The Texas-born songwriter began his musical journey playing in Austin before moving to Nashville. After signing with RCA in 1996, he released “Little Drops Of My Heart” off his debut self-titled album. In 2002 he became Dwight Yoakam’s band leader and played both electric guitar and bass on Yoakam’s album Blame the Vain. Gattis would go on to become an in-demand session guitarist, playing for Bruce Robinson, Sunny Sweeney, Jon Pardi, Brandy Clark, and many more. He would also find success in songwriting. His song “El Cerrito Place,” off his album Big City Blues was rerecorded by Charlie Robinson, and eventually would become a hit for Kenny Chesney. Gattis would go on to have songs cut by George Strait, Randy Travis, Randy Houser, Gary Allan, Jack Ingram and more. At his studio, Pioneertown Recording Studio, he produced for Jon Pardi, Jake Owen, and Waylon Payne, among others and was a co-producer of Randy Houser’s 2019 acclaimed album Magnolia.

Ray Pillow
Ray Pillow, a longtime Grand Ole Opry member, died on March 26, 2023. He was 85. Born in Lynchburg, Virginia, Pillow earned a business degree and served in the Navy before launching his music career. When a strong showing in a talent contest earned him a guest slot on the Opry, Pillow set his sights on Country Music. Signing with Capitol Records, Pillow enjoyed a banner year in 1966 with a Top 10 duet with Jean Shepard (“I’ll Take the Dog”), an invitation to join the Opry cast, and new artist accolades from Billboard and Cashbox. Between 1965 and 1981, Pillow charted 18 singles. With Lee Greenwood’s manager Larry McFaden, Pillow co-founded Sycamore Valley Music Company, which published the 1984 classic, “God Bless the USA.

Bob “Norton” Thompson
Bob “Norton” Thompson, the entrepreneur who opened the Nashville rehearsal studio Soundcheck died on March 24, 2023. He was 80. Following gigs as a roadie in the 1970s, Thompson signed on with the Eagles as a guitar tech for Glenn Frey, who became a lifelong friend and business partner. Thompson also worked on tours with the Bellamy Brothers, Jimmy Buffett, and others. In 1989, he and his wife co-founded Third Encore rehearsal studios near Los Angeles. After selling that company, Thompson and his family moved to Nashville and opened the Soundcheck facility in 1993, with Frey as co-owner. They sold Soundcheck in 2004 when Thompson retired. In 2020, Thompson published a memoir, Last Encore: My Time With Glenn Frey, The Eagles, And Other Hit Artists.

Liz Thiels
Liz Thiels, a pioneering public relations executive who represented the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, as well as numerous Country artists in the 1980s and 1990s, died on March 19, 2023. She was 78. The Louisiana native worked as a newspaper reporter and press secretary before moving to Nashville in 1969. Within two years, she’d become a partner and co-founder in the Nashville venue Exit/In. In 1979, Thiels co-founded Network Ink, considered Nashville’s first publicity firm to focus on music. She became sole owner in 1985 and mentored a generation of Country Music publicists. In 2001, Thiels closed the company to join the executive team of the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, her longtime client. She retired as Senior Vice President in 2015.

Michael Rhodes
Michael Rhodes, a first-call studio musician who won 10 ACM Awards as a bassist, died on March 4, 2023. He was 69. Rhodes was born in Monroe, Louisiana, and taught himself to play guitar around age 11. After a period of time living in Memphis, Austin, and Los Angeles, he moved to Nashville, where his funky style and adaptability led to a job as a demo session player for Tree Publishing in the late 1970s.Producers soon sought him out for major label projects and he received his first of 17 ACM nominations as a bassist in 1987.Rhodes was named a Nashville Cat by the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in 2015; he was inducted into the Musicians Hall of Fame in 2019

Kyle Jacobs
Kyle Jacobs, a talented Nashville songwriter and producer and the husband of Kellie Pickler passed away on February 17, 2023. In 2014 Jacobs won an ACM Award as producer of Lee Brice's "I Drive Your Truck." In addition, he was a co-writer on Garth Brooks' single "More Than a Memory," the first song to debut at Number One on Billboard's Country Singles chart in its history.
"These past few days have truly been some of the hardest of my life," Lee Brice, longtime friend of Kyle, said. "At times, I feel lost and buried under this deep sadness. Other times, I sit and remember all the times with Kyle that bring me comfort and make me smile. He was, without a doubt, one of the best people anyone could ever hope to have in their corner…I am eternally grateful for having him in mine. I’ll keep Kellie, his family and everyone who was touched by him close to my heart. I’ll miss you til we meet again..I love you, brother."

Burt Bacharach
Burt Bacharach, a legendary pop songwriter who also composed two chart-topping Country hits, died on February 8, 2023. He was 94. Growing up in Queens, New York, Bacharach developed an ear for music through piano lessons, and later, by sneaking into jazz clubs. After serving in the Army, Bacharach placed “The Story of My Life” with Marty Robbins, who carried the Country single (co-written with Hal David) to No.1 for four weeks in 1958. In addition to writing classics for The Carpenters, B.J. Thomas, and Dionne Warwick, he returned to No. 1 on the Country chart in 1982 with Ronnie Milsap’s remake of “Any Day Now.” Other Bacharach classics include “I Say a Little Prayer,” “On My Own,” and “That’s What Friends Are For.”

Pat Bunch
Pat Bunch, who co-wrote No. 1 hits for Ty Herndon, Faith Hill, and Restless Heart, died on January 30, 2023. She was 83.

Peter McCann
Peter McCann, an advocate and songwriter best remembered for “Right Time of the Night,” died on January 26, 2023. He was 74. McCann got his start in Los Angeles in the 1970s as a founder of folk-rock band The Repairs. After shifting his focus to songwriting, he secured a publishing deal with ABC and made an impact with “Right Time of the Night,” a 1977 pop hit recorded by Jennifer Warnes and produced by Jim Ed Brown. He charted his own pop hit in 1977 with “Do You Wanna Make Love.” McCann moved to Nashville in 1985 and placed cuts with Earl Thomas Conley, Janie Fricke, Kathy Mattea, Reba McEntire, and many others. Often working with NSAI, he spent decades lobbying for songwriters in Washington.

David Crosby
David Crosby, whose love of harmony and talent for songwriting helped usher in the folk-rock sound, died on January 18, 2023. He was 81. Crosby grew up in Southern California and became a cornerstone of the Laurel Canyon sound of the 1970s. Fascinated by the Everly Brothers’ vocal blend, Crosby brought a gift for singing harmony as a founding member of The Byrds; he also co-wrote one of their most beloved songs, “Eight Miles High.” After leaving the group, he co-founded Crosby, Stills & Nash, and their lush vocals and exquisite songs such as “Guinnevere” (another Crosby original) led to a Grammy win in 1970 for Best New Artist. In 2019, Crosby shared his life story in the Cameron Crowe documentary film, David Crosby: Remember My Name.

Bruce Gowers
Bruce Gowers, an award-winning director who worked with superstar artists in pop, rock, and Country Music, died on January 15, 2023. He was 82. Born and raised in England, Gowers may be best remembered for directing Queen’s 1975 landmark music video, “Bohemian Rhapsody,” although his career flourished for decades afterwards. Among his hundreds of credits, Gowers directed John Mellencamp’s iconic 1982 video, “Jack & Diane,” and won a Grammy in 1985 for Huey Lewis & The News’ longform video, “The Heart of Rock & Roll.” For multiple years, Gowers directed the Academy of Country Music Awards (2002-2004), the American Music Awards (2001, 2003) and the Billboard Music Awards (1996-2006). Starting in 2002, he directed the first nine seasons of American Idol, winning an Emmy in 2009.

Stan Hitchcock
Stan Hitchcock, a television executive who guided the early years of CMT while balancing a career as a host and recording artist, died on January 4, 2023. He was 86. Hitchcock was born in Kansas City, Missouri, and started performing at 12 years old. While in the Navy, he formed a Country band; upon his discharge in 1958, he settled in Springfield, Missouri. Discovered by Red Foley, Hitchcock secured a contract with Epic Records. Although his singing career yielded modest results, he found a national audience through hosting two syndicated television shows. Hitchcock joined CMT in 1983, just as music videos were becoming prevalent. In addition to his interview series, Heart to Heart With Stan Hitchcock, he founded the Americana Television Network and BlueHighways TV.
In remembrance
2022

Anita Pointer
Anita Pointer, a pop star who twice crossed over to country music, died on December 31, 2022.She was 74. The fourth of six children, Pointer grew up singing in her father’s church with her sisters Bonnie, June, and Ruth. After gaining traction in pop and R&B, the Pointer Sisters won a country Grammy for 1974’s “Fairytale.” Recorded in Nashville and written by Anita and BonniePointer, “Fairytale” reached No. 37 at country radio and the Pointer Sisters became the first African-American group to perform at the Grand Ole Opry. Conway Twitty’s cover of thePointer Sisters’ “Slow Hand” peaked at No. 1 in 1982. In addition, Anita Pointer and EarlThomas Conley reached No. 2 at country radio with 1986’s “Too Many Times.”

Stephen Allen Davis
Stephen Allen Davis, whose extensive songwriting credits include Jo Dee Messina’s “Stand Beside Me,” died on December 26, 2022. He was 73. A native of Hendersonville, Tennessee, Davis found his first songwriting success with Percy Sledge’s 1968 pop and R&B hit, “Take Time to Know Her.” In the late 1970s, Tammy Wynette reached the Top 10 with his compositions “One of a Kind” and “No One Else in the World.” Throughout his long career, he landed Top10 singles with Little Texas, Barbara Mandrell, Charly McClain (including her No. 1 hit, “Radio Heart”), Reba McEntire, and others. “Stand Beside Me” spent three weeks at No. 1 in 1999, while Messina earned ACM nominations for Top Female Vocalist and Album of the Year with I’m Alright.

Charlie Monk
Charlie Monk, fondly known as the Mayor of MusicRow, died on December 19, 2022. He was 84. Monk grew up in Geneva, Alabama, equally fascinated with celebrities and radio. After serving in the Army and working as a disc jockey throughout Alabama, he moved to Murfreesboro, Tennessee, in 1968 to program one of the earliest full-time country music stations. The following year he co-founded Country Radio Seminar, where he hosted and produced its annual New Faces Show for 40 years. Following seven years at ASCAP, he led CBS Songs, launched a publishing company, and helped revive the fortunes of legacy publisher Acuff-Rose Music. Monk joined SiriusXM as an on-air personality in 2004 and was inducted into the Country Radio Hall of Fame in 2019.

Peter Cooper
Peter Cooper, one of Nashville’s most admired music journalists and historians, died on December 6, 2022. He was 52. A South Carolina native, Cooper moved to Nashville in 2000 as a music reporter for The Tennessean. His knowledge, wit, and enthusiasm quickly endeared him to the country music community. He accepted a position at the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in 2014, channeling his storytelling talent as a speechwriter, panel moderator, and frequent commentator for TV specials and documentaries. In addition to releasing albums of his own songwriting, Cooper co-produced the Grammy-nominated children’s album I Love: Tom T. Hall’s Songs of Fox Hollow. He published the autobiographical book Johnny’s Cash and Charley’s Pride: Lasting Legends and Untold Adventures in Country Music in 2017.

Jeff Cook
Jeff Cook, a founding member of the groundbreaking country band Alabama, died on November 7, 2022. He was 73. Born on August 27, 1949, in Fort Payne, Alabama, Cook spent his teen years playing guitar and keyboards in bands and hosting a local radio show. Alabama evolved out of a band named Wildcountry, which Cook formed with Fort Payne musicians Randy Owen and Teddy Gentry while they were still teenagers. By 1980, two of Alabama’s independent singles reached the Top 40 at country radio, prompting an invitation to perform at the CRS New Faces Show and a contract with RCA Records.
Alabama immediately set itself apart in country music as a self-contained band, in contrast to popular vocal groups who used a backing band. With immediate momentum, Alabama claimed five ACM Entertainer of the Year trophies (1981-1985), six ACM Top Vocal Group awards (1980-1985), and three ACM Album of the Year honors. Alabama was named ACM Artist of the Decade for the 1980s. By 1999, the band had charted 50 Top 10 singles for RCA. In addition to vocal support and playing fiddle and guitar in Alabama, Cook co-wrote their enduring holiday classic, “Christmas in Dixie.”
Alabama’s numerous honors include the 2002 ACM Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award and a 2005 induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame. After initially retiring from the road in 2003, the group returned to No. 1 at country radio in 2011 as guests on Brad Paisley’s “Old Alabama.”

Jerry Whitehurst
Jerry Whitehurst, the ACM Award-winning musical director of TNN’s Nashville Now, died on October 30, 2022. He was 84. Born in Nashville, Whitehurst was working for a trucking firm when he landed a part-time job as a pianist in the Grand Ole Opry house band. That gig led to occasional session work and playing piano on TV shows such as Hee-Haw and Pop Goes the Country. When Nashville Now debuted on the fledgling cable network TNN in 1983, Whitehurst’s musical versatility became vital to the daily talk show’s enduring success. Known for his pleasant personality and familiar baseball cap, Whitehurst also composed the show’s theme song. The Nashville Now house band won five consecutive ACM Awards (1985–1989) in the Non-Touring Band of the Year category.

Jerry Lee Lewis
The legendary Jerry Lee Lewis was born on September 29, 1935, in Louisiana and would grow up to be a pioneer of rock and roll music. Lewis began his recording career in 1956 at Sun Records in Memphis and soon released what would turn into iconic songs such as “Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On,” “Great Balls of Fire” and “Crazy Arms.” He would also record with musical giants such as Carl Perkins, Johnny Cash and Elvis Presley as part of the famed “Million Dollar Quartet.”
In the late 1960’s, Lewis expanded his musical repertoire into the Country Music genre via songs such as “Another Place, Another Time,” “To Make Love Sweeter for You” and “Once More with Feeling” while still making some major noise on the pop charts with “Me and Bobby McGee” in 1971 and “Chantilly Lace” in 1972.
Eventually, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame member’s life story would be told in the motion picture Great Balls of Fire starring Dennis Quaid, Winona Ryder and Alec Baldwin.
On top of his already impressive career stats is the fact that Lewis won an ACM Award in 1975 as Piano Player of the Year, alongside many other nominations throughout the 1970s, highlighted by the ACM Career Achievement Award nomination back in 1977.

Anita Kerr
Anita Kerr, the vocal and instrumental arranger whose musical touch became a cornerstone of the Nashville Sound, died on October 10, 2022. She was 94. As a child in Memphis, she played pipe organ in church and sang on local radio shows. After moving to Nashville in 1948, her visibility grew with performances on the Grand Ole Opry’s Prince Albert Show, national exposure on Arthur Godfrey’s Talent Scouts, and recording sessions with Owen Bradley for Decca Records. From 1961 to 1963, she worked with Chet Atkins on hundreds of RCA sessions before pursuing other genres. Her lush arrangements, together with the beautiful blend of the Anita Kerr Singers, brought sophisticated textures and a fresh sound to country music at the dawn of rock ‘n’ roll.

Jody Miller
Jody Miller, one of the most versatile singers of her era, died on October 6, 2022. She was 80. As a teenager, she nurtured her singing talent in coffee houses in Oklahoma before moving to Los Angeles. Capitol Records signed her as a folk artist in 1962. She charted a pop single, “He Walks Like a Man,” in 1964 and appeared on American Bandstand. The following year, she placed a Top 5 Country crossover hit with the Grammy-winning “Queen of the House.” Miller received1965 and 1968 nominations for ACM Top New Female Vocalist. With Billy Sherrill producing, an Epic Records contract yielded five more Top 10 hits in the early 1970s. She retired from touring in the 1980s but continued to record gospel albums.

Loretta Lynn
Known best as the undisputed Queen of Country Music via number one songs such as “Coal Miner’s Daughter,” “Fist City” and “Don’t Come Home a ‘Drinkin’ (with Lovin’ on Your Mind),” Loretta Lynn has been Country Music’s ultimate storyteller for over fifty years. She blazingly captured some of the pains and tribulations of being a wife and mother in her music and broke down countless barriers for women everywhere, continuing to inspire innumerable artists today.
A member of both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Songwriters Hall of Fame, and a recipient of the Kennedy Center Honors and the Presidential Medal of Freedom, Lynn’s impact cannot be understated. Alongside worldwide record sales of more than 45 million worldwide and a staggering 51 Top 10 hits, Lynn received a total of 14 ACM Awards throughout her career and is currently the only female to be named ACM Artist of the Decade, as well as the first woman to win the ACM Award for Entertainer of the Year. Most recently, she was honored with the ACM Poet’s Award in 2021.

Joe Chambers
Joe Chambers, founder of the Musicians Hall of Fame in Nashville, died on September 28, 2022. He was 68. Although he played in a rock band as a teenager, he learned about Country Music through a friendship with producer Billy Sherrill, who headed CBS Records. In addition to an A&R role at the label, Chambers observed Sherrill as he worked in the studio, thus sparking a lifelong interest in session musicians. As a songwriter, he placed cuts with Ricky Van Shelton, Randy Travis and more. In 1985, he opened Chambers Guitars, which evolved into a small retail chain. Chambers opened the museum in 2006 to honor notable session players, engineers and producers in Nashville, Los Angeles, Detroit, Muscle Shoals, Philadelphia and other music capitals.

Ray Edenton
Ray Edenton, a rhythm guitarist who played on more than 10,000 recording sessions, died on September 21, 2022. He was 95. Edenton was born and raised in Mineral, Va. After serving in the Army during World War II, Edenton performed at barn dances and on radio shows before moving to Nashville in 1952. His steady playing style elevated signature hits by Webb Pierce, The Everly Brothers, Patsy Cline, Roger Miller, Kenny Rogers, Loretta Lynn and more. Although he rarely played lead in the studio, his vibrant guitar solo on Marty Robbins’ “Singing the Blues” confirmed his spot among Nashville’s A-team of session players. Edenton retired in 1991. Recognizing his studio achievements, the Country Music Hall of Fame honored Edenton in its “Nashville Cats” series in 2007.

Olivia Newton-John
Olivia Newton-John, an internationally recognized entertainer who charted 15 Country singles in the 1970s, died on August 8, 2022. She was 73. Born in Cambridge, England, and raised in Melbourne, Australia, Newton-John first gained attention with a British hit version of Bob Dylan’s “If Not For You” in 1971. She entered the American Country chart in 1973 with “Let Me Be There,” which won a Grammy for Country Female Vocal Performance. Newton-John also received the 1973 ACM Award for Most Promising Female Vocalist and earned a 1974 nod for Top Female Vocalist. In addition to her iconic music hits like “Physical,” “I Honestly Love You” and her iconic Grease duet with John Travolta, “You’re the One That I Want,” she was also an inspiration to millions, thanks to her public and brave battle with breast cancer.

Ed Hardy
Ed Hardy, the media executive who expanded the reach of Great American Country (GAC) as its president, died on July 31, 2022. He was 73. Hardy worked at WJW Radio in Cleveland, Ohio, at the start of his career, then broadened his broadcasting footprint across the Pacific Northwest. After selling his radio group to Citadel Radio, he served as president and CEO of Measure Cast and consulted for MediaBlue/Nox. Joining GAC in 2004 after its acquisition by the Scripps Network, Hardy immediately fueled the cable channel’s growth nationally and negotiated a multi-year deal to broadcast the Grand Ole Opry. Following his retirement in 2012, he was recognized with the CMA Chairman’s Award in 2013 and the President’s Award from the Country Radio Broadcasters, Inc., in 2014.

Bil Vorndick
Bil VornDick, a producer and champion for Americana, bluegrass and folk artists, died on July 5, 2022. He was 72. A Virginia native, VornDick signed as a staff songwriter to Cedarwood Publishing at age 19. He then moved to Nashville with the encouragement of Chet Atkins, who helped VornDick enroll in the music business program at Belmont College. After graduating in 1979, VornDick accepted a position as chief engineer at Marty Robbins’ studio. He soon aligned himself with an auspicious class of acoustic artists who emerged in Nashville in the 1980s,

Eddie Edwards Drennan
Eddie Edwards, a 1985 ACM Award recipient for DiscJockey of the Year, died on June 19, 2022. He was 75. Born in San Diego as Ernest Edward Drennan, he spent more than 50 years in the radio industry. His on-air career began in a broadcasting class at San Diego State University, and later, a small station in Barstow, Calif. Under his guidance as program manager at WNOE, the station helped establish New Orleans as a strong market for Country Music. He also hosted a long-running morning show, billed as Crazy Eddie and the Breakfast Flakes. Edwards was inducted into the Country Radio Hall of Fame in 2013. He continued to stay active in the radio industry, most recently working mornings at WUUU in Covington, La.

Al Cooley
Al Cooley, a multifaceted music industry figure whose career spanned across decades, died on June 9, 2022. He was 76. Cooley grew up in the Bronx and moved to Nashville in the early 1970s. After working as editor of a biweekly publication called Zoo World: The Music Megapaper, Cooley joined Combine Music in 1976 as a song plugger. In that role, he hired a then-unknown Kathy Mattea to sing demos and wrote a column for David Ross’ fledgling publication MusicRow. After Combine’s sale in 1986, Cooley continued in publishing until landing an A&R job in 1991 at Atlantic Nashville, the label that launched the careers of Tracy Lawrence, Neal McCoy and John Michael Montgomery. Departing after a label merger, Cooley accepted a position at Koch Nashville in 2004.

Glenn Meadows
Glenn Meadows, one of Nashville’s most prolific recording engineers, died on July 7, 2022. He was 73. Meadows grew up on Long Island, N.Y., and studied at Georgia Tech. After launching an engineering career at the Sound Pit in Atlanta, he moved to Nashville in 1975. Taking a position at Masterfonics, he positioned himself as a leading mastering engineer. He acquired the company in 1989 and worked with innumerable pop and Country artists, ranging from Merle Haggard, The Judds and George Strait, to Jimmy Buffett, Amy Grant and Steely Dan. In 1995, he opened the Tracking Room, a multimillion dollar recording studio near Music Row. With engineering credits on more than 1,600 albums, Meadows accepted the Audio Engineering Society’s Lifetime Achievement Award in 2019.

Hal Bynum
Hal Bynum, who co-wrote Kenny Rogers’ classic hit “Lucille,” died on June 2, 2022. He was 87. Born in Texas, the Navy veteran moved to Nashville in 1968 after landing cuts like George Jones’ “The Old, Old House” and Jim Reeves’ “Nobody’s Fool.” Written by Bynum and Roger Bowling, “Lucille” vividly captures a moment between the title character in a Toledo bar and the heartbroken husband who confronts her. Among its accolades, “Lucille” collected the 1977 ACM Single and Song of the Year awards. Bynum’s other writing credits include Johnny Cash and Waylon Jennings’1978 single, “There Ain’t No Good Chain Gang,” as well as Patty Loveless’ 1990 No. 1 hit, “Chains.” He also had songs recorded by Suzy Bogguss, Lee Greenwood, and Ray Price.

Mickey Gilley
Mickey Gilley, acclaimed singer/songwriter died on May 7, 2022. He was 86. Gilley, cousin of Jerry Lee Lewis and Jimmy Swaggart, got his start playing the club circuit in Texas, eventually opening his first nightclub in Pasadena, Texas called the Gilley’s Club. And with songs such as “Chains of Love,” “Honky Tonk Memories” and “She’s Pulling Me Back Again” along with some well-known covers he quickly established himself in the Country Music genre. However, in the 1980’s, Gilley found himself implanted in the pop landscape thanks to his cover of Ben E. King’s “Stand by Me,” a song featured in the 1980 film Urban Cowboy. Throughout his career, Gilley was recognized many times by the ACM, bringing home awards for everything from ACM Most Promising Male Vocalist in 1974 to ACM Entertainer of the Year just two short years later. And in 2005, he was presented with the ACM Triple Crown.

Naomi Judd
Naomi Judd, a former nurse whose talent and tenacity carried her to legendary status in Country Music, died on April 30, 2022. She was 76. With her daughter Wynonna, The Judds won the ACM Award for Top Vocal Duet for seven consecutive years (1984 to 1990). Starting in 1984 with “Mama He’s Crazy,” they secured 14 No. 1 hits at Country radio. One of their many signature hits, “Why Not Me,” collected a 1984 trophy for ACM Song of the Year. Also, the duo cohosted the awards show twice, including the 25th anniversary show in 1990. While working at a hospital in Franklin, Tennessee, Naomi was taking care of producer Brent Maher’s daughter, Dianna, who had been in a car accident. Dianna attended the same high school as Wynonna and recognized Naomi from the duo’s performances on a local morning television show. After Dianna’s discharge, Naomi delivered a homemade demo tape to Maher’s office. Upon finally listening to it, Maher arranged for a live audition at RCA Records, which led to a recording contract. The dynamic between mother and daughter, which could be charming as well as challenging, made the Judds feel intimately familiar to Country fans. Their effortless harmony and acoustic arrangements appealed to traditionalists as well. Following a Hepatitis C diagnosis, Naomi announced her imminent departure from the group in 1990, adding a poignancy to the ballad “Love Can Build a Bridge” (which she co-wrote). In the decades to come, the Judds remained beloved, earning an ACM Pioneer Award in 2012 and an induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2022.

Thom Bresh
Thom Bresh, a celebrated guitarist and enduring entertainer, died on May 23, 2022. He was 74. Born and raised in Southern California, Bresh entered show business early, working as a movie stuntman as a child. He began appearing on local TV shows at age 11 and performed in Hank Penny’s band in Las Vegas at 16. Although he recorded multiple singles in his early 20s, he earned his first hit in 1976. Released on Farr Records, “Home Made Love” reached No. 6. He earned an ACM nomination for Top New Male Vocalist and charted nine Country singles through 1982. The son of Country Music Hall of Fame member Merle Travis, Bresh carried on his father’s famous “Travis-picking” style on records, television, and instructional videos.

Bill Walker
Bill Walker, known for his graceful touch as a composer and arranger, died on May 26, 2022. He was 85. Born and raised in Australia and employed by RCA Victor in South Africa, Walker relocated to Nashville in 1964 to work with Jim Reeves. However, the Country legend was killed in a plane crash on the same weekend Walker arrived. Eddy Arnold then helped establish Walker as a notable arranger and composer on lush recordings like 1965’s “Make the World Go Away.” After serving as music director of The Johnny Cash Show, Walker produced Donna Fargo’s “The Happiest Girl in the Whole U.S.A.,” the 1972 ACM Single of the Year. In the 1990s, Walker lent his orchestral composition talent to TNN’s top-rated The Statler Brothers Show.

Don Howard
Don Howard, a former ACM Board Member who launched his music industry career in Hollywood, died on April 16, 2022. He was 83. Howard was born in Floyd, Texas, but moved to Los Angeles in the 1960s. His mother, Bea Terry, had already established herself in Country Music circles as a magazine columnist, publicist and radio promoter, among other roles. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Howard developed his own career as a booking agent, manager, and music publisher. He met his wife of 54 years, Marti, at the famed Palomino Club. In 1978, Howard and his family relocated to Sanger, Texas, where he worked in construction and real estate. At the time of his death, he was preparing to publish a memoir entitled Bea and Me.

Francis La Maina
Francis La Maina, the former COO of Dick Clark Productions, died on April 8, 2022. He was 82. La Maina also served on the Academy of Country Music Board of Directors. He joined Dick Clark Productions in 1966 as head of the accounting department. By 1972, he became a director of the company and rose to Vice President of Business Affairs in 1973. He was appointed Executive Vice President in 1977 and COO in 1986. For over 25 years, La Maina represented Clark as his business advisor. In addition, La Maina handled business matters related to the company’s programming, including the ACM Awards, American Bandstand, the American Music Awards, the Golden Globe Awards, TV’s Bloopers & Practical Jokes and New Year’s Rockin’ Eve.

C.W. McCall
C.W. McCall, credited with co-writing and recording the 1976 truck-driving classic “Convoy,” died on April 1, 2022. He was 93. “Convoy” arrived at the height of a CB radio craze, spending six weeks atop the Country radio chart and even topping the pop parade. C.W. McCall was actually the alter ego of advertising executive William Fries, who created the trucker character of C.W. McCall for a campaign for Old Home Bread. Fries co-wrote “Convoy” with Chip Davis, who later founded the group Mannheim Steamroller. McCall’s corresponding album on MGM Records, Black Bear Road, reached No. 1 on Billboard’s Top Country Albums chart. He showed his sentimental side with the melodramatic 1977 ballad, “Roses for Mama,” then stepped away from the music business the following year.

Jeff Carson
Jeff Carson, a ‘90s Country star who won an ACM Award for his music video of “The Car” died on March 26, 2022. He was 58. Born in Oklahoma, Carson gigged around Rogers, Arkansas, and Branson, Missouri, before moving to Nashville. After working as a demo singer, he landed a recording contract with MCG/Curb Records. Carson reached No. 1 with the romantic “Not On Your Love” in 1995. He returned to the Top 10 with “The Car” and “Holdin’ Onto Somethin’.” Carson staged a surprising comeback in 2001 with “Real Life (I Never Was The Same Again).” His 2003 rendition of “I Can Only Imagine” became his 14th charting single. In 2009, he retired from music to work as a police officer in Franklin, Tennessee.

Mary Jane Thomas
Mary Jane Thomas, the wife of Hank Williams Jr., died on March 22, 2022. She was 58. A Daytona Beach, Florida, native, Thomas met Williams in 1985 while she was a model for Hawaiian Tropic suntan lotion. They married in Missoula, Montana, in 1990, and lived in Paris, Tennessee. Williams filed for divorce in 2007, with a press release citing Thomas’ addiction issues. However, they reconciled in 2011 and appeared together at Williams’ 2021 induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame. The couple’s son, Sam Williams, is a recording artist for Mercury Nashville. Their daughter, Katie Williams-Dunning, was killed in a 2020 car accident. Hank Williams Jr. is a three-time ACM Entertainer of the Year and received the 2008 ACM Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award.

Bruce Burch
Bruce Burch, a songwriter whose credits include Reba McEntire’s “Rumor Has It” and “It’s Your Call,” died on March 12, 2022. He was 69. A native of Gainesville, Georgia, Burch scored Top 10 hits for T. Graham Brown and Billy Joe Royal in the 1980s. His song “Nobody Calls From Vegas Just to Say Hello” appeared on Vern Gosdin’s ACM-nominated landmark album, 1988’s Chiseled in Stone. Throughout the 1990s, Burch placed album cuts with John Anderson, Faith Hill, George Jones, Collin Raye, and Aaron Tippin. In 1996, he published a book titled Songs That Changed Our Lives. He also worked with multiple universities in Georgia to create music industry courses. Loretta Lynn recorded one of his most-admired songs, “Wine Into Water,” for 2016’s Full Circle.

Bobbie Nelson
Bobbie Nelson, pianist, singer, edler sister of Willie Nelson and member of his band, Willie Nelson and Family, died on March 10, 2022. She was 91.
Bobbie and Willie were raised by their grandparents in Abbot, Texas. Growing up playing music in the church and starting on the honky-tonk scene together as teenagers, the siblings would go on to share stages for decades to come. After her husband was killed in a 1961 car accident, Bobbie took a job demonstrating organs and playing piano in restaurants, lounges and supper clubs. When Willie signed with Atlantic Records, he invited Bobbie to play on a 1973 recording session and join his touring band. In 2021, the siblings issued a children’s book and released a Country gospel album, The Willie Nelson Family.

Carolyn Tate
Carolyn Tate, a key staff member at the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum for more than 25 years, died on March 3, 2022. She was 64. A Nashville native, Tate first worked at the Hall from 1986 to 1994 as production and advertising manager, with duties ranging from creative direction to the production of books, magazines, and historical albums. She returned to the Hall in 2002 and served as project manager for the $87.5 million expansion completed in 2014. In the role of Senior Vice President of Museum Services, Tate administered the museum’s collection and supervised the planning, design, and installation of exhibitions. She stepped away from the Hall in 2018 to launch her own company for private celebrity and family archival collections.